DNS Lookup Tool
Query DNS records for any domain with multiple record types
This page provides original, human-reviewed information about general DNS lookups across all common record types, explaining answer sections, authoritative responses, and NXDOMAIN results.
The Domain Name System (DNS) is like the internet's phone book. It translates human-readable domain names (like example.com) into IP addresses that computers use to communicate with each other.
How DNS Works:
You enter a domain name in your browser
Your computer queries DNS servers to find the IP address
DNS servers return the corresponding IP address
Your browser connects to the website using the IP address
Key Concepts:
How long DNS records are cached before being refreshed
Servers that store and serve DNS records for domains
Different types of information stored in DNS (A, MX, CNAME, etc.)
Time it takes for DNS changes to spread across the internet
Public DNS Servers:
| Provider | Primary DNS | Secondary DNS | IPv6 DNS |
|---|---|---|---|
| 114DNS | 114.114.114.114 | 114.114.115.115 | - |
| DNSPod DNS+ | 119.29.29.29 | 182.254.116.116 | 2402:4e00:: |
| DNS.SB (Telecom/Mobile) | 101.226.4.6 | 218.30.118.6 | - |
| DNS.SB (Unicom) | 123.125.81.6 | 140.207.198.6 | - |
| CNNIC DNS | 1.2.4.8 | 210.2.4.8 | - |
| Google DNS | 8.8.8.8 | 8.8.4.4 | 2001:4860:4860::8888 |
| Cloudflare DNS | 1.1.1.1 | 1.0.0.1 | 2606:4700:4700::1111 |
| IBM Quad9 DNS | 9.9.9.9 | 149.112.112.112 | 2620:fe::fe |
| DNS.SB | 185.222.222.222 | 185.184.222.222 | 2a09:: |
| OpenDNS | 208.67.222.222 | 208.67.220.220 | 2620:0:ccc::2 |
| V2EX DNS | 199.91.73.222 | 178.79.131.110 | - |
| Alibaba Cloud DNS | 223.5.5.5 | 223.6.6.6 | 2400:3200::1 |
| Tencent Cloud DNS | 183.60.83.19 | 183.60.82.98 | - |
| Baidu Cloud DNS | 180.76.76.76 | - | 2400:da00::6666 |
| Microsoft DNS | 4.2.2.1 | 4.2.2.2 | - |
| Huawei Cloud DNS | 122.112.208.1 | 139.9.23.90 | - |
| ByteDance DNS | 180.184.1.1 | 180.184.2.2 | - |
| OneDNS | 117.50.11.11 | 52.80.66.66 | - |
| Chunghwa Telecom DNS | 168.95.192.1 | 168.95.1.1 | - |
| Hong Kong Broadband DNS | 203.80.96.10 | 203.80.96.9 | - |
| Norton DNS | 199.85.126.10 | 199.85.127.10 | - |
| Oracle Dyn DNS | 216.146.35.35 | 216.146.36.36 | - |
| Credit Suisse DNS | 64.6.64.6 | 64.6.65.6 | - |
A
Maps domain names to IPv4 addresses (32-bit)
AAAA
Maps domain names to IPv6 addresses (128-bit)
MX
Specifies mail servers responsible for receiving email
CNAME
Creates an alias from one domain name to another
TXT
Stores arbitrary text data, often used for verification
NS
Specifies authoritative name servers for the domain
SOA
Contains administrative information about the domain
PTR
Maps IP addresses back to domain names (reverse DNS)
SRV
Specifies location of services (host, port, priority)
CAA
Specifies which certificate authorities can issue certificates
DNSKEY
Contains public keys for DNSSEC validation
DS
Contains hash of child zone's DNSKEY record
TLSA
Associates TLS certificates with domain names
SSHFP
Contains SSH public key fingerprints
Common DNS Issues
- Domain not resolving (NXDOMAIN error)
- Slow DNS resolution times
- Incorrect or outdated DNS records
- DNS propagation delays
- DNS server timeouts or failures
Troubleshooting Steps
- Check if the domain is registered and not expired
- Verify DNS records are correctly configured
- Test with different DNS servers (Google, Cloudflare, etc.)
- Check DNS propagation status globally
- Clear local DNS cache and try again
- Use command-line tools like nslookup or dig
Diagnostic Commands
For Domain Owners:
- Use multiple name servers for redundancy
- Set appropriate TTL values (not too high, not too low)
- Implement DNSSEC for enhanced security
- Monitor DNS resolution performance regularly
- Keep DNS records up to date and remove unused ones
For System Administrators:
- Use reliable DNS providers with good uptime
- Implement DNS monitoring and alerting
- Plan for DNS changes and propagation time
- Use DNS load balancing for high availability
- Regularly audit and clean up DNS records
Security Considerations:
- Enable DNSSEC to prevent DNS spoofing
- Use secure DNS providers that support DoH/DoT
- Monitor for unauthorized DNS changes
- Implement DNS filtering for malware protection
- Regularly review and update DNS security policies
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