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    ASN Lookup

    Look up Autonomous System Number (ASN) information including network prefixes, peering details, and organization data.

    ASN Information Lookup
    Enter an ASN number (e.g., AS15169 or 15169) or IP address to get detailed information
    ASN Information
    Basic autonomous system details

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    EmailToolBox LogoEmailToolBox
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    1. Home
    2. Tools
    3. ASN Lookup

    ASN Lookup

    Look up ASN information by IP address (local database) or ASN number. IP lookups use a local GeoIP database for instant results.

    ASN Information Lookup
    Enter an IP address for instant local lookup, or an ASN number (e.g., AS15169) for detailed information

    Understanding ASN Information

    Learn about Autonomous System Numbers, network routing, peering relationships, and how to interpret ASN data effectively.

    About This Tool

    This page provides original, human-reviewed information about ASN lookups, explaining autonomous system numbers, BGP prefix ownership, and why ASN context helps diagnose routing and reputation issues.

    What is an ASN?
    Understanding Autonomous System Numbers and their role in internet routing

    Autonomous System Number Purpose

    An Autonomous System Number (ASN) is a unique identifier assigned to a network or group of networks that are under the control of a single organization and have a unified routing policy.

    • • Identifies networks in BGP routing
    • • Enables inter-domain routing decisions
    • • Provides network ownership information
    • • Facilitates peering agreements
    • • Helps with network troubleshooting

    ASN Types and Ranges

    Public ASNs
    • • 16-bit: 1-64511
    • • 32-bit: 131072-4199999999
    • • Used for internet routing
    • • Globally unique
    Private ASNs
    • • 16-bit: 64512-65534
    • • 32-bit: 4200000000-4294967294
    • • Internal use only
    • • Not advertised globally

    Key ASN Information Fields

    Organization Name
    The entity that owns and operates the network
    Network Prefixes
    IP address ranges announced by this ASN
    Peering Information
    Details about network interconnections and policies
    BGP Routing and ASNs
    How ASNs work in Border Gateway Protocol routing

    BGP and ASN Relationship

    Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) uses ASNs to make routing decisions and prevent loops.Each ASN represents a routing domain with its own policies.

    • • ASNs identify the path a packet takes
    • • Prevent routing loops through AS-PATH
    • • Enable policy-based routing decisions
    • • Support route aggregation and filtering

    Route Announcement Process

    1. Prefix Origination
    ASN announces its IP prefixes to BGP neighbors
    2. Path Vector Routing
    Routes include AS-PATH showing all traversed ASNs
    3. Policy Application
    Each ASN applies routing policies for path selection

    Common BGP Attributes

    AS-PATH
    Sequence of ASNs the route has traversed
    ORIGIN
    How the route was originated (IGP, EGP, Incomplete)
    LOCAL_PREF
    Local preference for route selection
    MED
    Multi-Exit Discriminator for path preference
    Peering and Transit Relationships
    Understanding how networks interconnect and exchange traffic

    Types of Network Relationships

    Peering
    • • Settlement-free traffic exchange
    • • Mutual benefit arrangement
    • • Usually between similar-sized networks
    • • Limited to customer routes
    Transit
    • • Paid service for internet access
    • • Provider offers full routing table
    • • Customer pays for bandwidth
    • • Includes access to entire internet

    Peering Policies

    Open Peering
    Willing to peer with most networks that meet basic requirements
    Selective Peering
    Careful evaluation of potential peers based on traffic ratios and business value
    Restrictive Peering
    Very limited peering, usually only with strategic partners

    Internet Exchange Points (IXPs)

    IXPs are physical locations where multiple networks connect to exchange traffic efficiently.

    • • Reduce latency and improve performance
    • • Lower transit costs through direct peering
    • • Increase network resilience and redundancy
    • • Enable local content delivery
    ASN Troubleshooting Guide
    Common issues and diagnostic techniques for ASN-related problems

    Common ASN Issues

    Route Hijacking
    Unauthorized announcement of IP prefixes by wrong ASN
    Route Leaks
    Incorrect propagation of routes beyond intended scope
    AS-PATH Prepending Issues
    Problems with path manipulation for traffic engineering

    Diagnostic Tools

    whois -h whois.radb.net AS15169
    Query ASN information from routing registries
    traceroute -A 8.8.8.8
    Show ASN information in traceroute path
    bgp.he.net
    Hurricane Electric BGP toolkit for ASN analysis

    Best Practices

    • • Maintain accurate routing registry entries
    • • Implement proper route filtering
    • • Monitor BGP announcements regularly
    • • Use RPKI for route origin validation
    • • Document peering policies clearly
    • • Keep contact information up to date

    When to Contact Support

    • • Suspected route hijacking or leaks
    • • Peering relationship issues
    • • Incorrect ASN information in databases
    • • BGP convergence problems
    • • Network reachability issues

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    What Is My IP
    Check your IP address

    Need Help?

    Our tools are designed to be intuitive, but if you need assistance, we're here to help.

    DocumentationContact Support

    About Our Tools

    Professional-grade email and DNS diagnostic tools trusted by IT professionals worldwide.

    Free to UseNo RegistrationReal-time Results
    EmailToolBox LogoEmailToolBox

    EmailToolBox is a free suite of email testing, deliverability and domain diagnostics tools. Check your email health, validate SPF/DKIM/DMARC, look up DNS records and monitor blacklist status in seconds - no signup required.

    • Free to use
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    ASN Lookup - Free Autonomous System Number Checker - EmailToolBox